This unique milkweed is one of Illinois’ 24 native milkweed species, although it lies at its westernmost extent in our state. Showy clusters of aromatic, bicolored flowers atop unbranched stems for about a month each summer. The central stem is greenish to purple and complimented by its interesting leaves, which are glossy-green and long with wavy edges. Common in high-quality woodland openings or edges, thrives in dappled sun. Host plant for the monarch butterfly.
Pollinator Type
Bees, butterflies, beetles, caterpillars
Plant Type
Herbaceous perennial
Zone
3 to 9
Height
2 to 6 ft.
Spread
1 to 2 ft.
Light
Partial Shade, Full Sun
Moisture Requirement
Medium Soil
Bloom Color
White, Pink
Bloom Time
June, July
Design Considerations
Taller than most other milkweed species. Great for back of borders or massing in woodland/native gardens.
Care and Maintenance
Prefers shadier areas protected from prevailing winds. Best grown from bare root crowns.
Pest and Diseases
Milkweed yellows phytoplasma. Enjoyed by rabbits yet deer resistant.
Establishment and Propagation
Best grown from dormant bare root crowns October or Spring (April/May). Can be started from seed.
Commercial Availability
Rarly available.
Alternative Plant Selections
Sullivant's Milkweed
Native Status
Illinois native statewide.
Fall Color
Insignificant
Growth habit
Typically grows as a single, unbranched stem with a deep tap root. Does not readily spread.
Number of Caterpillars that Use this as a Host Plant