An attractive fall tree with bright scarlet leaves. Typically grows a straight trunk with horizontal branching. This species is dioecious, which means male and female flowers are found on separate trees, so a male and female tree are needed to reproduce.
Pollinator Type
Bees
Plant Type
Deciduous tree
Zone
5 to 9
Height
30-50 ft
Spread
20-30 ft
Light
Partial Shade, Full Sun
Moisture Requirement
Medium Soil
Bloom Color
White, Green
Bloom Time
April, May, June
Design Considerations
Black tupelo is slow growing. Birds and mammals use this tree for habitat. This tree is tolerant of black walnut toxicity and clay soils.
Care and Maintenance
Best in full sun. Has a taproot so once established does not transplant well. Prune in late fall during dormant season. Does well in soil with a high pH.
Pest and Diseases
No major issues.
Establishment and Propagation
Plant while small due to tap root. Plant in spring only.
Commercial Availability
Commonly available.
Alternative Plant Selections
Sugar Maple, Sweet Gum
Native Status
Illinois native statewide.
Fall Color
Scarlet
Growth habit
Oval, pyramidal, round
Number of Caterpillars that Use this as a Host Plant
